Abstract:
To investigate the adsorption and physiological response of
Hydrilla verticillate under lead-zinc stress,
H. verticillata were stressed by lead (Pb
2+: 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.20 mg/L) and zinc (Zn
2+: 0, 0.05, 1.00, 2.00 and 4.00 mg/L) with single and composite process for 28 days to measure the adsorption of Pb
2+, Zn
2+, chlorophyll
a, chlorophyll
b, malondialdehyde (MDA), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activity. The result showed that the Zn
2+ absorption was Zn
2+ concentration-dependent, and the high concentration of Zn
2+ (≥1.00 mg/L) promoted the Pb
2+ absorption by
H. verticillata; The low concentration of Zn
2+ and Pb
2+ promoted the synthesis of chlorophyll, while high concentration (≥1.00 mg/L) inhibited the synthesis of chlorophyll. Pb
2+ and Zn
2+ significantly mediated antioxidant indexes of
H. verticillata to damage the organism. The results of this study will provide a theoretical basis for application of
H. Verticillata in heavy metal remediation.