黄颡鱼重组生长激素的制备及对其鱼苗生长的影响
THE PREPARATION OF RECOMBINANT GROWTH HORMONE AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE GROWTH OF JUVENILE IN PELTEOBAGRUS FULVIDRACO
-
摘要: 生长激素在渔业生产中具有重要的应用价值, 通过制备黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)同源重组生长激素并用于促生长实验, 从而为建立鱼苗快速培育方法提供理论依据。根据已知黄颡鱼生长激素(PfGH)基因cDNA序列, 利用IPTG诱导和SDS-PAGE分析方法, Western印迹表明在IPTG终浓度1.0 mmol/L、温度17℃和培养时间14h的条件下, 黄颡鱼生长激素基因在大肠杆菌中大量表达, 获得重组生长激素蛋白。然后, 随机选取黄颡鱼分为4组放入室内水族箱中进行养殖, 每箱35尾, 体质量为(0.850.01) g, 每组设3个平行, 水体循环净化。用制备的重组生长激素浓度分别为0、1、5和10 mg/L对黄颡鱼进行浸泡处理, 每周一次, 0为对照组。在养殖4周后, 对各组增重率和特定生长率进行比较, 结果表明1 mg/L组增重率和特定生长率分别比对照组提高了29.67% (P0.05)和11.90% (P0.05), 5 mg/L组增重率和特定生长率分别比对照组提高了21.32% (P0.05)和8.83% (P0.05), 各组间体成分等均无明显差异。停用生长激素4周后, 各组黄颡鱼的生长性能、体成分等均无显著差异。研究表明通过原核表达可以获得黄颡鱼重组生长激素, 用于促进鱼苗生长培育的最佳浸泡浓度为1 mg/L。Abstract: In this study, the mature peptide-encoding cDNA sequence of the growth hormone of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco (PfGH) was inserted into the prokaryote expression vector pET-28a (+). The recombinant plasmid of pET-PfGH was then transfected into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and was induced by IPTG. The SDS-PAGE results showed that E. coli BL21 (DE3) with pET-PfGH expressed a specific fusion protein with a molecular weight of 21 KD. The western blot test revealed that the protein contained a 6-His tag. PfGH was abundantly expressed in E. coli cultured at 17℃ for 14 hours with the final IPTG concentration of 1.0 mmol/L. After ultrasonic disruption the soluble recombinant protein was recovered and purified, and was then applied to juvenile Pelteobagrus fulvidraco. The subjects with the average weight of (0.850.01) g were randomly divided into four groups and were raised in an indoor aquarium. Every group had three repeats with 35 fish in each. The experiments were conducted in the interior circulation water purification system. During the 4-week feeding trial, four groups were soaked in liquid containing the recombinant GH at different concentrations of 0 (the control), 1 (group 1), 5 (group 2) and 10 mg/L (group 3) respectively, and the soaking frequency was once a week. At the end of the trial, our results showed that compared to the control group, the weight gain rate (WG) and the specific growth rate (SGR) of group 1 increased by 29.67% (P0.05) and 11.90% (P0.05) respectively; the WG and SGR of group 2 increased by 21.32% (P0.05) and 8.83% (P0.05) respectively. However, the body composition was not significantly different between the four groups. Furthermore, no significant difference was detected in the growth performance and the body composition between the four groups in 4 weeks after the cease of growth hormone treatment.
-
Keywords:
- Pelteobagrus fulvidraco /
- Growth hormone /
- Prokaryotic expression /
- Immersion /
- Weight gain rate
-
-
[1] Mclean E, Donaldson E M. Absorption of bioactive proteins by the gastrointestinal tract of fish: A review [J]. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 1990, 2(1): 111
[2] Lebail P Y, Sire M F, Vernier J M. Intestinal transfer of growth hormone into the circulatory system of the rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri: interference by granule cells [J]. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 1989, 251(1): 101107
[3] Moriyama S, Yamamoto H, Sugimoto S, et al. Oral administration of recombinant salmon growth hormone to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [J]. Aquaculture, 1993, 112(1): 99106
[4] Lin T. Study on cloning, prokaryotic expression and biological activity of growth hormone gene of Schizothorax prenanti [D]. Thesis for Master of Science. Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an. 2008 [林涛. 齐口裂腹鱼生长激素基因的克隆、原核表达及生物活性初步研究. 硕士学位论文. 四川农业大学, 雅安. 2008]
[5] Ma X L, Zhang Y, Zhou L B, et al. Effects of LHRH-A on the growth and expressions of the growth axis in Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus [J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2013, 40(1): 4247 [马细兰, 张勇, 周立斌, 等. LHRH-A 对尼罗罗非鱼生长及生长轴相关基因表达的影响. 水生生物学报, 2013, 40(1): 4247]
[6] Jiang S G, Zhang D C, Su T F, et al. Molecular cloning of growth hormone (GH) cDNA from mud carp and the growth-promoting effects of the recombinant mcGH [J]. High Technology Letters, 2004, 14(6): 2327 [江世贵, 张殿昌, 苏天凤, 等. 鲮生长激素cDNA的克隆及其重组表达产物的促生长活性. 高技术通讯, 2004, 14(6): 2327]
[7] Xu B. The growth-promoting effects of the recombinant eel growth hormone, methyl testosterone and thyroxine to pagrosomus major [C]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press. 1995, 372385 [徐斌. 重组鳗鱼生长激素,甲基睾酮和甲状腺素对真鲷促生长作用的研究. 上海: 同济大学出版社. 1995, 372385]
[8] Shi Z H, Zhou Y H. The effect of fish growth hormone on growth of black porgy, Acanthopagrus schlegeli (Bleeker) larva [J]. Modern Fisheries Information, 1996, 11(11): 1316 [施兆鸿, 周一红. 鱼生长素对黑鲷稚鱼生长的影响. 现代渔业信息, 1996, 11(11): 1316]
[9] Chen R Z, Shuang B, Zhang R, et al. Recombinant fish growth hormone of Pichia pastoris as a feedstuff supplement [J]. Journal of Oceanography in Taiwan Strait, 2003, 22(2): 180186 [陈荣忠, 双宝, 张锐, 等. 重组鲈鱼生长激素酵母饲料添加剂及对网箱喂养海水鱼的促长效应. 台湾海峡, 2003, 22(2): 180186]
[10] Jian Q, Bai J J, Ma J, et al. Research of enhancement of Tilapia growth by adding recombinant fGH in forage [J]. Freshwater Fisheries, 1999, 29(3): 35 [简清, 白俊杰, 马 进, 等. 饲料中添加重组鱼生长激素对罗非鱼鱼种的促生长作用研究. 淡水渔业, 1999, 29(3): 35]
[11] Donaldson E M, Fagerlund U H M, Higgs D A, et al. Hormonal Enhancement of Growth [M]. Fish Physiology. New York: Academic Press. 1979, 455597
[12] Mclean E, Donaldson E M. The endocrinology of growth, development and metabolism in vertebrates [C]. SanDiego: Academic Press. 1993, 4371
[13] Kawauchi H, Moriyama S, Yasuda A, et al. Isolation and characterization of chum salmon growth hormone [J]. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1986, 244(2): 542552
[14] Acosta J, Morales R, Morales A, et al. Pichia pastoris expressing recombinant tilapia growth hormone accelerates the growth of tilapia [J]. Biotechnology Letters, 2007, 29(11): 16711676
[15] Li Y H, Bai J J, Jian Q, et al. Expression of common carp growth hormone in the yeast Pichia pastoris and growth stimulation of juvenile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) [J]. Aquaculture, 2003, 216(14): 329341
[16] Jeh H S, Kim C H, Lee H K, et al. Recombinant flounder growth hormone from Escherichia coli: overexpression, efficient recovery, and growth-promoting effect on juvenile flounder by oral administration [J]. Journal of Biotechnology, 1998, 60(3): 183193
[17] Tsai H J, Lin K L, Kuo J C, et al. Highly efficient expression of fish growth hormone by Escherichia coli cells [J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1995, 61(11): 41164119
[18] Zhang Q. Effects of recombinant-tuna growth hormone (R-TGH) on growth of Grass carp fingerling [J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 1993, 17(3): 230234 [张庆. 基因重组金枪鱼生长激素对草鱼鱼种生长的促进作用. 水产学报, 1993, 17(3): 230234]
[19] Agellon L B, Emery C J, Jones J M, et al. Promotion of rapid growth of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) by a recombinant fish growth hormone [J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1988, 45: 14615l
[20] Bai Y Q, Wang X, Liu D F, et al. The preferable light intensity and color for darkbarbel catfish and silver carp [J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2014, 38(2): 216221 [白艳勤, 王雪, 刘德富, 等. 瓦氏黄颡鱼和鲢对光照强度和颜色的选择. 水生生物学报, 2014, 38(2): 216221]
[21] Zhen H H, Zhu X M, Han D, et al. Effects of dietary lipid level on growth and lipoprotein lipase gene expression in Pelteobagrus vachelli [J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2010, 34(4): 815821 [郑珂珂, 朱晓鸣, 韩冬, 等. 饲料脂肪水平对瓦氏黄颡鱼生长及脂蛋白脂酶基因表达的影响. 水生生物学报, 2010, 34(4): 815821]
[22] Dan C, Wang D, Gui J F. Chromosomal localization of sex-linked marker pf62-Y in yellow catfish [J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2014, 38(1): 184186 [丹成, 王达, 桂建芳. 黄颡鱼性别连锁标记 Pf62-Y 的染色体定位. 水生生物学报, 2014, 38(1): 184186]
[23] Zhang Z H. The biological characteristics of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and its breeding and breeding technology [J]. Fisheries Economy Research, 2000, (4): 2123 [张志华. 黄颡鱼的生物学及繁殖和养殖技术. 渔业经济研究, 2000, (4): 2123]
[24] Sun Y H, Xie C X. Pelteobagrus fulvidraco growth hormone cDNA sequence cloning and sequence analysis [J]. Reservoir Fisheries, 2006, 26(3): 1013 [孙玉华, 谢从新. 黄颡鱼生长激素cDNA序列克隆及其序列分析. 水利渔业, 2006, 26(3): 1013]
[25] Chen L. Analysis of the gene of Pseudosciaena crocea growth hormone and its expression in the Escherichia coli [D]. Thesis for Master of Science. Fuzhou University, Fuzhou. 2004 [陈莉. 大黄鱼生长激素基因的分析及其在大肠杆菌中的表达. 硕士学位论文. 福州大学, 福州. 2004]
[26] Ribas A V, Ho P L, Tanizaki M M, et al. High-level expression of tetanus toxin fragment C-thioredoxin fusion protein in Escherichia coli [J]. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 2000, 31(2): 9194
[27] Collie N L, Stevens J J. Hormonal effects on L-proline transport in Coho salmo [J]. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 1985, 59(3): 399409
[28] Sun L Z, Farmanfarmamian A. Biphasic action of growth hormone on intestinal amino acid absorption in striped bass bybrids [J]. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 1992, 103(2): 381390
[29] Fine M, Sakal E, Vashdi D, et al. Recombinant carp (Cyprinus carpio) growth hormone: expression, purification, and determination of biological activity in vitro and in vivo [J]. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 1993, 89(1): 5161
[30] Kayes T. Effects of hypophysectomy, beef growth hormone replacement therapy, pituitary autotransplantation, and environmental salinity on growth in the black bullhead (Lctalurus melas) [J]. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 1977, (33): 371381
[31] Wilson R P. Effect of recombinant bovine growth hormone administration on growth and body composition of channel catfish [J]. Aquaculture, 1988, 73(14): 229236
-
期刊类型引用(2)
1. 李昭楠,李长忠,贺彩霞,保长虹,金文杰,陈艳霞. 鱼类肌肉生长发育及调控机制研究进展. 水产科技情报. 2024(04): 248-257 . 百度学术
2. 吕伟华,马波,尹家胜,徐伟,张颖. 达氏鳇(Huso dauricus)生长激素基因挖掘及生物信息学分析. 基因组学与应用生物学. 2020(10): 4457-4466 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(3)
计量
- 文章访问数: 2044
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 670
- 被引次数: 5